- Volume 11, Number 3 (2023)
MODERN MANIFESTATIONS: THE DEVELOPMENT AND TRANSFORMATION OF NEW FORMS AT THE NATIONAL GALLERY OF INDONESIA
Dewi Indah Sari
E-learning has emerged as a powerful method of sharing information and facilitating education on a global scale. This paper explores the concept of e-learning and its potential impact on the field of education. E-learning is defined as a form of learning that utilizes the Internet and multimedia technologies to deliver educational content. It leverages the capabilities of current educational technologies to create a dynamic learning environment and foster new modes of learning. Electronic platforms with integrated content management systems and social networking features play a crucial role in e-learning, providing students with access to assignments, study materials, and professional development...
SILENCING THE NOISE: A COMPREHENSIVE ANALYSIS OF NOISE MANAGEMENT TECHNIQUES IN HOMOMORPHIC ENCRYPTION
Marie-Claire Kibonge Lutete
Homomorphic encryption plays a crucial role in secure computation, enabling computations on encrypted data without the need for decryption. However, the presence of noise in ciphertexts poses a significant challenge in practical applications. This noise, which masks the plaintext, can accumulate during homomorphic operations, leading to decryption failures when it exceeds a certain threshold. Therefore, effectively managing noise becomes essential for the practicability of homomorphic encryption. This paper presents an overview of the different types of noise encountered during homomorphic operations and explores various noise management strategies proposed by researchers between 2009 and 2016. Among these strategies, bootstrapping emerges as...