- Volume 13, Number 1 (2025)
A TECHNICAL EFFICIENCY ANALYSIS OF CARROT PRODUCTION IN ASANTE-MAMPONG MUNICIPALITY
Dufie Owusu-Ansah Abena, Agyei-Boateng Kwame
The Ghanaian agricultural sector, particularly the crops sub-sector, plays a crucial role in the country's economy, contributing significantly to the gross domestic product (GDP) and providing employment opportunities. Among the various agricultural activities, vegetable production, especially non-traditional or exotic vegetables, holds substantial potential for both local consumption and international markets. Despite the global surge in vegetable production over the past decade, vegetable production levels in Ghana and Africa as a whole have not met local market demands. This insufficiency in vegetable production can be attributed to several factors, including poor soil fertility, inadequate utilization of fertilizers, limited access to agricultural...
PERCEIVED TRENDS IN RAINFALL VARIABILITY AND ITS IMPACT ON CROP FARMERS IN YANDEV DISTRICT, BENUE STATE, NIGERIA
John O Okpaleke, Grace N Ameh, David I Iorhuna
Agriculture plays a pivotal role in the livelihoods of many African nations, including Nigeria, where it contributes significantly to the Gross Domestic Product (GDP) and engages a substantial portion of the population. However, climate change and variability pose formidable challenges to the agricultural sector, especially in developing countries. This study examines the intricate relationship between climate change and agriculture in Nigeria, with a focus on its impact on the livelihoods of rural farming communities. Climate change is a global phenomenon, and its repercussions are acutely felt in the agricultural sector, particularly in regions like sub-Saharan Africa. This vulnerability is exacerbated...
INDIGENOUS RHIZOBIAL STRAINS: A SUSTAINABLE SOLUTION FOR SOYBEAN YIELD ENHANCEMENT IN THE RAINFOREST
Ijeoma Oluwatosin Ajayi, Chukwudi Emmanuel Okoro, Ngozi Chinyere Anyanwu
Mud crabs, belonging to the genus Scylla, are prized edible crustaceans found in the tropical Indo-West Pacific region. They include species like Scylla serrata, Scylla tranquebarica, Scylla olivacea, and Scylla paramamosain, each distinct in its own right. These crabs are not only known for their delicious flavor but also for their nutritional value, boasting essential amino acids, proteins, polyunsaturated fatty acids, and vital minerals like calcium, iron, zinc, potassium, and phosphorus. Mud crab aquaculture is crucial for small-scale fisheries in the Indo-Pacific region, contributing to commercial demand. One method employed is crab fattening, which involves rapidly increasing the crab's weight...
A MORPHOLOGICAL STUDY OF GENETIC VARIABILITY IN WEST JAVA "MULI" BANANAS
Michael Johnson, Emily Davis, Daniel Smith
West Java, Indonesia, stands out as a hub of banana diversity, serving as the national center for banana cultivation and seed production. This province boasts an extensive array of banana genotypes, including banana muli, king, kepok, horn, and more, with over half of the region dedicated to banana production. Despite this rich diversity, many banana genotypes remain poorly characterized, leaving a vast potential genetic resource untapped. Among these diverse banana varieties, banana muli stands out for its myriad benefits. Notably, it serves as an excellent energy source due to its high-calorie content, rapidly absorbed by the body. Additionally, banana muli...
TRANSFORMING LANDSCAPES: THE ART OF STONE UTILIZATION IN JOS, PLATEAU STATE
Ogechi Mba Emmanuel, Grace Adewale Yakubu, David Chukwudi Idris
Stone has been a fundamental building material for centuries, renowned for its durability, aesthetic appeal, and historical significance. This article delves into the enduring role of stone in construction and landscaping. Stones of igneous, sedimentary, or metamorphic origin have been employed worldwide to create structures that stand the test of time. Historical wonders like the pyramids in Giza, ancient burial chambers in the UK, and temples in Malta are testament to stone's lasting strength and cultural significance. While the use of stone in construction has seen fluctuations over the years, its reputation as an aristocrat of building materials remains intact....