Temporomandibular joint osteoarthritis (TMJ OA) is a condition characterized by severe pain and joint dysfunction in the temporomandibular joint. The main pathological change in TMJ OA is cartilage degeneration, and chondrocytes are the primary cell type within cartilage tissue. This paper
The ankle joint plays a crucial role in lower limb function, and injuries to this joint often necessitate surgical intervention. While surgery addresses structural damage, the rehabilitation of soft tissue and restoration of joint function remain vital for complete recovery. Traditional Chinese
Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is a global health concern with a rising incidence and severe complications. Carotid plaque formation, indicative of diabetic macrovascular complications, serves as a significant predictor of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases. This study conducts a
